What did the Enterprise Act 2002 introduce regarding unsecured creditors?

The Enterprise Act 2002 introduced the concept of a 'prescribed part' of a company's net property that is specifically allocated for unsecured creditors in the event of a company's insolvency. This innovation was aimed at improving the position of unsecured creditors, who typically have lower priority compared to secured creditors in the repayment hierarchy.

The 'prescribed part' ensures that a certain percentage of the company's assets (specifically, a portion of the net property that would otherwise be paid to secured creditors) is set aside for unsecured creditors. This change was intended to enhance the prospects for recovery among those creditors and to make the process more equitable, reflecting a shift towards greater protection and consideration for unsecured creditors during insolvency proceedings.

The other options focus on different aspects that were not introduced by the Enterprise Act 2002. For instance, limits on claims and prioritizing payments were not established in the same manner as the prescribed part. Similarly, converting claims to equity is a separate mechanism that deals with creditor rights under specific circumstances but is not a function of the changes introduced by this Act.