What does the term "Defence of Reasonable Excuse" cover?

The term "Defence of Reasonable Excuse" is a legal concept used primarily in situations where an individual is charged with a breach of duty or legal obligation. This defense allows individuals to justify their actions under certain circumstances that might absolve them of liability. The specific reference to "extreme situations like threats of violence" highlights a critical aspect of this defense: it applies in cases where individuals may be compelled to act in a manner that would normally be considered unlawful due to external, uncontrollable pressures.

In scenarios involving threats of violence, an individual may feel that they have no reasonable choice but to comply with certain demands or engage in conduct that would typically be regarded as criminal. This defense serves to acknowledge that there can be circumstances where an individual's actions, although technically illegal, are justified due to the immediate threat posed to their safety or the safety of others.

The other options do not encompass the full scope of what constitutes a "reasonable excuse." Minor mistakes in reporting or unintentional misunderstandings may not rise to the level of justification needed to invoke this defense, as they do not typically involve the same level of urgent external pressure. Consensual criminal activity is also not covered, since individuals participating in such activities usually do so willingly and do not