What is the term for the obligation to provide individuals with information about how their data is used?

The term for the obligation to provide individuals with information about how their data is used is referred to as the "Right to be informed." This concept is a crucial component of data protection laws, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Union. The "Right to be informed" requires organizations to transparently communicate to individuals what personal data is being collected, how it will be used, the legal basis for processing that data, retention periods, and the individuals' rights regarding their data.

This right aims to empower individuals by ensuring they understand the implications of data processing, thereby promoting accountability and trust between data subjects and organizations. By informing individuals about data usage, organizations also fulfill their legal obligations and support the ethical handling of personal information.

The other options pertain to different aspects of data rights: the "Right to rectification" allows individuals to correct inaccurate data; the "Right to access" enables individuals to request copies of their data; and the "Right to data portability" allows individuals to move their data from one service provider to another. Each of these rights addresses specific concerns regarding personal data but does not encompass the general obligation to inform individuals about data usage.